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The Luang Prabang, Lao's Second Largest City on the Mekong River


Prepared by Harold Stephens

Travel Correspondent for Thai Airways International

It was, of course, much easier to reach Luang Prabang when Thai Airways had direct flights from Thailand, but this shouldn’t stop us from going there. We’d be missing out on one of Southeast Asia’s great destination. Those who want to visit the country’s second largest city and take a Thai Airways light to Vientiane and connect with a Lao Airlines flight. It’s quite simple, and safe.

But why Luang Prabang? Other than being a place on the map—the old Royal capital of an ancient kingdom—the town is also a mood. This is what makes it so extraordinary. It’s a place you feel as well as see. It’s a town with the remnants of French colonialism. A town with a skyline silhouetted with temple spires and stupas, and with a fine, unparalleled view overlooking the Mekong River. It’s a town that serves as the meeting place for indigenous people, many hill tribe folk. It is a town with a way of life so unique that UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site in 1995. Luang Prabang was the seat of the first independent Lao kingdom (Lane Xang) in the 14th century and was, off and on, a royal capital for 600 years prior to the Communist takeover in 1975. It’s a town where things happen in slow motion.

To capture the mood of Luang Prabang is simple enough. The fun is spending time strolling aimlessly through the streets and back alleyways, eating baguette sandwiches, watching the stars come out above the golden stupa on Phou Si, or just sitting contentedly at one of the sidewalk cafes on Sisavangvong Avenue and watching the passing parade of foreigners and local people. It’s just like the Champs Elysees in Paris, except that you cannot make it a late night affair—the town folds up about ten o’clock every evening. Even the lights go out.

With all these things in its favour and if peace and quiet is what you are looking for, why had Luang Prabang kept its secret from the world for so long? The answer is quite simple—getting there was the problem. Well, that problem was solved when Thai Airways International added Luang Prabang to its international routes. Today Luang Prabang is as close as the nearest airport.

Once the Royal capital of Laos, Luang Prabang is a reminder of the old Orient and its French colonial atmosphere is seen everywhere. Those who know the town love it for its laid-back, easy-going atmosphere; but that doesn’t mean it lacks interest for the sightseer. The sites and tourist attractions are endless. After all, UNESCO wouldn’t have chosen Luang Prabang as a World Heritage Site if it didn’t have something going for it. It’s interesting to note, as part of the UNESCO plan, new buildings have been limited and development must be in keeping with this magical place.

Luang Prabang itself, for all practical purposes, is a museum, but not one of those museums that hide behind closed doors, one that’s roped off and has restricted visiting hours. Luang Prabang is a living museum, very much alive, open to everyone. It’s a royal town of an ancient kingdom. It’s a survivor of French colonialism. It thrives with two major markets, and a few smaller ones, where tribal peoples from the mountains gather everyday, arriving by frail boats on the river or via mountain roads. The town comes alive at sunrise when monks march through the streets to receive alms, and to the scent of smoky cooking fires and fragrant dishes being prepared for breakfast.

Along the finger of Luang Prabang bordered by the Mekong and Khan Rivers are a string of temples, some fourteen in all. The nearest is Wat Xieng Thong, one of the oldest and largest temples in the town. Over 400 years old and a classic of Luang Prabang temple architecture with its low-slung roof eaves and gold-leaf ornamentation, it has strong royal connections.

Wat Mai Suwannaphumaham is worth a visit and especially at dusk when you are likely to hear the murmuring chants of monks praying. Wat Mai is renowned for its religious artwork, much of it in gold leaf. Next to Wat Mai is the Royal Palace Museum which is housed in a mansion that was once the royal palace. It’s interesting to see how humble and sparsely royal families once lived.

Standing like a guardian above Luang Prabang is the holy hill called Phou Si, surrounded by smaller temples at the lower level. A 15-minute climb to the summit leads to That Comsi, a stupa where some royal remains are kept. Sunrise or sunset is the best time to visit Phou Si. The views of the town, the Mekong River and its tributary, the Khan River, and the surrounding mountains are most striking at this vantage point. Don’t forget your camera.

Luang Prabang is not a night town, except for a few hotels that host discos. But, there are some fine restaurants, especially those along Phothisalat Road. The focus, naturally, is on Lao food and local specialties, although it's possible to get Western food. Hardly anyplace in town can you escape the smell of French bakeries. Every noodle shop, no matter how small, will have a basket of baguettes on the table and they go well with a cup of Lao tea. Wisunalat Street has a few of the better, well-established restaurants and cafes.

Travel outside Luang Prabang can be difficult, although boat trips are easy to arrange, with visits to riverside villages and Pak Ou Cave temple. A visit to Pak Ou Cave is worth travelling to Luang Prabang if for no other reason.

Luang Nam Tha is a good base for trekking and river trips, although the town itself doesn’t have much to offer. The best time to visit these places is during a festival. In the winter months Luang Prabang, surrounded by mountains, can be downright cold, making it a welcoming change from the rest of Southeast Asia. An important point to remember, however, is that Luang Prabang is small, and just about everywhere can be reached by foot.  Walking and travelling by bicycle is the best way to see this unique city, a city where time seems to stand still. And Thai Airways can take you there via Vientiane. Thursday and Saturday, with return flights on the same days. Visas can be obtained at the airport in Vientiane upon arrival.

Next week I will take readers to Fukuoka in southern Japan, another Thai Airways destination.


Luang Prabang is a place, but it is also a mood


Architecture is French influenced


Luang Prabang was one a French colony


The mighty Mekong River flows through it


A cruise on the river is a sightseeing tour


Boats on the river for the photographer


Luang Prabang is famous for its waterfall


The famous Ting Cave, a tourist must


Wat Chiang Thong, a temple at its best


Monk at Wat Chiang Thong

Also a noted temple, Wat Wichan


The Plain of Jars, Tung Hai Hun


More jars, a mystery, what are they?


The Arch de Triumph in Vientiane


Insight Guide is an excellent reference book

QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

Q. Dear Stephens, I enjoyed your story last week on walking in Hollywood.  But, may I ad a suggestion of a visit to the Magic Castle in Hollywood? Are you acquainted with the place?  It would be worth a story if you haven't already done one.  It was started back in the late '60s, I believe, by a high school chum of mine who came from a family of magicians.  Just type "Magic Castle" into Google for more info.  I haven't talked to Bill Larsen for over 60 years and don't even know if he's still alive.  I believe his younger brother, Milt, now directs the operation.  I've toyed with trying to look Bill up for years but 'Net queries have netted nothing. Keep the stories coming. —Ed Boden, North Carolina. USA

A. Dear Ed, Thanks for your comment. No I haven’t been to Magic Castle but I will on my next trip to LA. It sounds interesting. After reading this, maybe your friend will surface. Let’s hope so. Thanks for the information.  —HS

Harold Stephens
Bangkok
E-mail: 
 ROH Weekly Travel

Note: The article is the personal view of the writer and does not necessarily reflect the view of Thai Airways International Public Company Limited.

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Next week we look at Fukuoka, a Thai Airways destination

 

 


 

 
 
 

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